StarLink Satellite Internet Constellation
The long term goal of StarLInk is to create a comprehensive global communications system that provides high bandwidth, low latency connectivity anywhere in the world. "What we're going to do for satellites is we're going to revolutionize side of things just as we have done on the rocket side of things. In order for us to really revolutionize space, we have to address both satellites and rockets." said SpaceX founder Elon Musk in a 2018 interview.
Since then, SpaceX has launched 540 satellites into low earth orbit, becoming the largest satellite fleet operator. Each launch typically has approxiamtely 60 satellites.
StarLinks speeds in military testing have achieved download speeds of 620 Mbps. The estimated cost of the StarLink constellation is 10 billion US dollars and the pizza box sized end user terminal will cost approximately US$200.
Starlink Satellites
As of April 22, 2020, SpaceX has launched 420 satellites. The company plans to deploy approximately 12,000 satellites into low earth orbit and has applied to launch 30,000 more. SpaceX manufactures and launches its satellites on its own rockets, giving them a significant advantage in keeping costs down.
Starlink Terminal
According to a January 7, 2020 Tweet, the end user Starlink Terminal "Looks like a thin, flat, round UFO on a stick. Starlink Terminal has motors to self-adjust optimal angle to view sky. Instructions are simply:
- Plug in socket
- Point at sky
These instructions work in either order. No training required."
Not much else is know about the terminal, other than it will retail for US$100 - $300 and has a diameter of 0.48 meters, according to an FCC filing.
Starlink FAQs
When will Starlink internet be available?
Starlink is set to offer service in the US by late 2020.
how much will starlink internet cost?
Retail prices have not yet been released.
How fast will starlink internet be?
So far, testing shows speeds of 620 Mbps with a latency of 30 to 60 milliseconds.
When is the next Starlink launch date?
The next launch is set before end of June, 2020. Another 60 satellites are set to be launched.
How can i tell when Starlink satellites will be visable?
Findstarlink.com calculates when you can see the SpaceX Starlink satellites in your area.
Elon Musk Quote
“New technology development schedules tend to exhibit a version of Zeno’s Paradox — at any given point, you’re halfway there."
StarLink News
Half of America Is Ready to Switch to Starlink Satellite Internet (pcmag.com, January 13, 2021)
Starlink beta could begin within 3 months, according to Elon Musk (DigitalTrends.com, April 25, 2020)
Elon Musk's Internet for Everyone Is Coming Very Soon (popularmechanics.com, April 24, 2020)
Is That A Planet, A Star Or A SpaceX Starlink Satellite? The Stargazing Apps You Need During Lockdown (Forbes.com, April 24, 2020)
Elon Musk's Starlink internet-from-space satellites leave astronomers 'frustrated' (euronews.com, April 23, 2020)
How To See A ‘Starlink Train’ From Your Home This Week As SpaceX Satellites Swarm The Night Sky (April 20, 2020)
Elon Musk Wants Taxpayers to Pay for His Starlink Satellites (Nasdaq.com, April 10, 2020)
Some of Musk’s Starlink satellites failing (Advanced-Television.com, April 7, 2020)
Elon Musk's SpaceX: Now 1 million Starlink user terminals OKed for US internet service (zdnet.com, March 24, 2020)
The true impact of SpaceX’s Starlink constellation on astronomy is coming into focus (theverge.com, March 24, 2020)
SpaceX Starlink Satellite Internet Update 2020 (reviews.org, March 19, 2020)
SpaceX’s 2020 ambitions tempered by 2019 outcomes (SpaceNews.com, January 3, 2020)
SpaceX Just Launched 60 Starlink Satellites (And Nailed a Milestone Rocket Landing) (Space.com, November 11, 2019)
Starlink Videos
STARLINK MISSION | WHY SPACEX IS MAKING STARLINK | STARLINK SATELLITES SPOTTED OVER THE NETHERLANDS |
HOW WILL ELON MUSK'S STARLINK DELIVER INTERNET AROUND THE GLOBE? |
Starlink Concerns
Two major concerns have emerged as SpaceX continues its launches. The first is from astronomers and star gazers around the world who have complained the constellation is polluting the night skies.
Conclusion
What does this all mean? If Elon Musks ambitious plan comes to fruition, the constallation could provide much needed interenet access to remote and developing communities around the world.